• 中国计算机学会会刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 中文核心期刊

J4 ›› 2011, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (1): 42-46.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1007130X.2011.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

遗传模拟退火算法在组播路由选择中的应用

朱冬梅,盛建瓴   

  1. (华北科技学院计算机系,河北 三河 065201)
  • 收稿日期:2010-01-28 修回日期:2010-05-08 出版日期:2011-01-25 发布日期:2011-01-25
  • 通讯作者: 朱冬梅 E-mail:shengzdm@163.com
  • 作者简介:朱冬梅(1972),女,河南夏邑人,硕士,讲师,研究方向为模式识别、计算机网络。 盛建瓴(1972),男,山东平邑人,硕士,讲师,研究方向为模式识别、图像处理、人工智能。

Application of the Genetic Simulated Annealing Algorithm in Multicast Routing Optimization

ZHU Dongmei,SHENG Jianling   

  1.  (North China Institute of Technology,Sanhe 065201,China)
  • Received:2010-01-28 Revised:2010-05-08 Online:2011-01-25 Published:2011-01-25

摘要:

本文研究基于带宽、时延及时延抖动约束最小代价的QoS组播路由优化算法。针对遗传算法在求解多目标优化问题时局部搜索能力弱、易早熟的缺陷,提出了一种基于遗传算法和模拟退火算法混合策略的多目标优化方法。该算法采用树结构编码机制和改进的交叉和变异算子,利用模拟退火算法在可行解范围内构造邻域解集,采用种群早熟评价函数进行局部细化寻优。仿真结果表明,改进的遗传模拟退火算法在解决组播路由多目标优化问题时能够较快地收敛于全局最优解。

关键词: 组播路由, 遗传模拟退火, 组播树

Abstract:

This paper studies bandwidth delay and the delay variation constrained leastcost QoS multicast routing problem and proposes a genetic simulated annealing algorithm which can speed up the evolutionary rate and avoid antiprecocity. The algorithm adopts tree structure coding and improved cross and variation operations, and combines the merits in the partial search ability of the simulation annealing algorithm. It constructes a neighbor set in the range of feasible solutions and gives a new criterion for judging the premature convergence.The simulation results show that the revised algorithm has a more rapid convergence rate in the global optimal solution than the only genetic algorithm and the simulated annealing algorithm.

Key words: multicast routing;genetic simulated annealing;multicast tree