• 中国计算机学会会刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 中文核心期刊

J4 ›› 2011, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (7): 50-54.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于D-S证据理论的遥感图像融合变化检测方法

王立民,雷琳,邹焕新   

  1. (国防科学技术大学电子科学与工程学院,湖南 长沙 410073)
  • 收稿日期:2009-09-12 修回日期:2009-12-05 出版日期:2011-07-21 发布日期:2011-07-25
  • 作者简介:王立民(1978),男,吉林吉林人,硕士生,研究方向为遥感图像变化检测。雷琳(1980),女,湖南衡阳人,博士,讲师,研究方向为遥感信息处理。邹焕新(1973),男,广东梅州人,博士,副教授,研究方向为图形和图像处理技术。

The Fusion Change Detection of Remote Sensing Images Based on the DS Evidential Theory

WANG Limin,LEI Lin,ZOU Huanxin   

  1. (School of Electronics Science and Engineering,National University of Defense Technology,Changsha 410073,China)
  • Received:2009-09-12 Revised:2009-12-05 Online:2011-07-21 Published:2011-07-25

摘要:

基于像素级的遥感图像变化检测是利用配准后的不同时相遥感图像的原始像元灰度信息进行的变化检测,直观,易于理解,是目前应用较广泛的变化检测技术。由于现有算法无法在适应性、稳健性、准确性及时效性等方面实现性能全面占优,本文提出了一种基于DS证据理论的融合变化检测方法,利用融合策略和规则在决策层对来自多种算法的检测结果进行综合判定,检测出感兴趣的变化。实验结果表明:该算法能够在提高变化检测准确性的同时,有效缩减阈值选取范围,降低算法对阈值改变的敏感度,实现单元算法之间的优势互补。

关键词: 变化检测, 遥感图像, 像素级, DS证据理论, 融合

Abstract:

Change detection at the pixellevel is use the original gray information of different temporal remote sensing images, which are registered previously, to find the change information of the environment. It is perspicuous and easytorealize, and is a generally applied change detection method. As far as the actual algorithm concerned, it can not work allaround among adaptability, robustness, accuracy, and timeeconomy. So in this paper, a novel fusion change detection method based on the DS evidential theory is introduced, which combines the results from different change detection algorithms by the DS fusion tactics and rules, and then the changes that are concerned can be detected at the decisionlevel. The results of the experiments show that the algorithm improves the accuracy and robustness of the change detection, reduces the choosing bound of the threshold, and decreases the impact of the threshold altering on the algorithm.

Key words: change detection;remote sensing image;pixellevel;DS evidential theory;fusion