• 中国计算机学会会刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 中文核心期刊

J4 ›› 2014, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (09): 1835-1838.

• 论文 • 上一篇    

自适应语音消噪算法的研究与应用

李丽   

  1. (齐齐哈尔大学通信学院,黑龙江 齐齐哈尔 161006)
  • 收稿日期:2012-01-14 修回日期:2013-05-22 出版日期:2014-09-25 发布日期:2014-09-25
  • 基金资助:

    黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市科技局工业攻关计划项目(GYGG090081);齐齐哈尔大学青年教师科研启动支持计划项目(2012kM09)

Research and application of adaptive speech denoising algorithms     

LI Li   

  1. (School of Communication,Qiqihaer University,Qiqihaer 161006,China)
  • Received:2012-01-14 Revised:2013-05-22 Online:2014-09-25 Published:2014-09-25

摘要:

针对语音通信中的消噪算法进行了研究。经研究发现,消噪算法在收敛速度与稳态误差之间始终存在着矛盾。为改善语音中的消噪能力,减少误差,在GSVSLMS算法的基础上,提出了一种改进的噪声消除算法,即利用引入一个关于误差的反正切函数来改进步长因子,并通过计算机仿真证实了改进算法具有良好的收敛性能和稳态性能,最后利用传统的LMS算法、GSVSLMS算法和改进算法对带有噪声的信号进行了消噪处理,结果表明:在三种算法中,改进算法的噪声消除效果最好。

关键词: 语音通信, 噪声消除, 收敛速度, 稳态误差

Abstract:

According to the noise problem of voice communication, the denoising algorithm is studied. The study finds that the algorithm always has a contradiction between the convergence speed and the steady-state error. In order to improve the denoising capacity in the voice and decrease error, a new algorithm is proposed based on the G-SVSLMS algorithm. It uses the error arctangent function to change the step-size factor. And computer simulation demonstrates that the algorithm has the good convergence and steady-state performance. Finally, signals with noise are denoised by the traditional LMS algorithm, the traditional G-SVSLMS algorithm and the improved algorithm. The results show that the improved algorithm has the best noise cancellation effect amongst the three algorithms.

Key words: voice communication;noise cancellation;convergence speed;steady-state error