• 中国计算机学会会刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 中文核心期刊

J4 ›› 2015, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (03): 547-552.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

(η,α)-互模拟的分层及判定算法

张晋津1,张严2,朱朝晖2   

  1. (1.南京审计学院工学院,江苏 南京 211815;2.南京航空航天大学计算机科学与技术学院,江苏 南京 210016)
  • 收稿日期:2013-11-08 修回日期:2014-01-08 出版日期:2015-03-25 发布日期:2015-03-25
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金资助项目(60973045,11426136);江苏省高校自然科学基金资助项目(13KJB520012)

Stratification and checking algorithm
of (η,α)-bisimilarity   

ZHANG Jinjin1,ZHANG Yan2,ZHU Zhaohui2   

  1. (1.School of Technology,Nanjing Audit University,Nanjing 211815;
    2.College of Computer Science and Technology,Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Nanjing 210016,China)
  • Received:2013-11-08 Revised:2014-01-08 Online:2015-03-25 Published:2015-03-25

摘要:

分层刻画是传统的互模拟概念研究中的一个重要内容,它为一些互模拟判定算法提供了理论基石。(η,α)互模拟是一种带折扣的近似互模拟概念,其定义蕴涵着一种折扣思想:在比较系统差异时,越晚出现的差异越不重要。为(η,α)互模拟建立分层刻画,将清晰地揭示这种折扣思想。此外,由于(η,α)互模拟一般不是等价关系,所以传统的互模拟判定算法中常用的最粗划分方法不适用于(η,α)互模拟的判定,基于(η,α)互模拟的分层刻画给出一种该互模拟的判定算法。还提供一个简单的例子用于说明(η,α)互模拟及其判定算法在描述实现与规范之间关系时的应用。

关键词: (&eta, &alpha, )互模拟, 分层, 判定算法, 折扣

Abstract:

The stratification of bisimilarity is an important issue in the classical research on bisimilarity. It provides a theoretical basis for some checking algorithms of bisimilarity. We establish the stratification of (η,α)-bisimilarity in this paper.(η,α)-bisimilarity is a notion of approximate bisimilarity with discount factor. It is defined with a discounted setting, which means that the difference occurring in the far away future is not as important as the difference occurring in the near future, which will be revealed in the stratification established in this paper. Moreover, since (η,α)bisimilarity is not always an equivalence relation, the coarsest partition method used in classical checking algorithms of bisimilarity cannot be adopted to offer a checking algorithm of (η,α)bisimilarity.Based on the stratification of (η,α)-bisimilarity, we provide a checking algorithm of this bisimilarity.We also offer a simple example to illustrate how to apply (η,α)-bisimilarity and its checking algorithm to capture the satisfaction relation between implementations and specifications.

Key words: (η,α)-bisimilarity;stratification;checking algorithm;discount