• 中国计算机学会会刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 中文核心期刊

J4 ›› 2008, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (4): 95-97.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

振动信号在线检测的超低功耗无线传感器节点设计

陈安都 刘少强   

  • 出版日期:2008-04-01 发布日期:2010-05-19

  • Online:2008-04-01 Published:2010-05-19

摘要:

本文介绍了实现在线振动检测和分析的无线传感器节点的超低功耗硬件设计。该传感器节点基于超低功耗单片机MSP430F135,由射频通信模块和加速度传感器及信号调理电路 构成。我们主要研究了用集成加速度器件以低功耗方式实现振动信号在线检测的设计方法,以及使节点满足超低功耗和检测性能要求的系统各模块工作方式(包括模式和时 序)和电能管理措施,使节点在满足在线实时检测和信号传送要求的基础上,其平均功耗达到采用电池供电的无线传感器节点的性能和寿命要求。

关键词: 单片机 加速度传感器 无线传感器节点 超低功耗

Abstract:

The paper introduces the ultralow-power hardware design of wireless sensor nodes for online oscillation signal detection and analysis. The sensor node  is based on the ultralow-power microcontroller MSP430F135 ,and is composed of the RF communication mode,the accelerometer and the signal conditioning c ircuit. We focus on the design method by using an integrated accelerometer to detect online oscillation signals in the ultralow-power mode, the working style of each module in the system (which includes the mode and sequence)which makes the nodes satisfy the ultralow-power and detection performance reequirements and the power management measures. The aim is not only to make nodes satisfy the online real-time detection and signal transmission requirrn ents, but also to make the average power of wireless sensor nodes meet the performance and life cycle standard by battery power supply.

Key words: microcontroUer, accelerometer, wireless sensor node, ultralow-power