McCTRP:多信道跨层采集树路由协议
收稿日期: 2010-07-13
修回日期: 2010-09-16
网络出版日期: 2010-11-25
基金资助
国防科工委项目(61400093090806)
McCTRP:A MultiChannel CrossLayer Tree Routing Protocol
Received date: 2010-07-13
Revised date: 2010-09-16
Online published: 2010-11-25
荆刚,陈冬岩,贾磊 . McCTRP:多信道跨层采集树路由协议[J]. 计算机工程与科学, 2010 , 32(11) : 15 -19 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1007130X.2010.
Single channel wireless sensor networks are known to be unreliable when the channel of choice is severely interfered. They also suffer from the low throughput problem when the network scale is large. While using multiple channels is a promising technique to solve these problems, the existing singlechannel based routing protocols are not readily applicable for multichannel scenarios due to the challenges brought forward by multichannel transmissions. In this paper, a tree routing protocol is proposed for multichannel WSNs based on the following ideas: First, beacon interval is adaptive to network topology; Second, link quality is estimated by the measure of beacondriven and datadriven Extra Expected Number of Transmission(EETX); Finally, the neighbor table insertion and removal process is synchronized across the MAC layer and routing layer to reduce the communication and power consumption overhead. This protocol is implemented on our testbed and the experimental results show that this protocol provides a fast convergence rate, a stable topology, and reliable data transmissions.
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