基于多智能体经济模拟的货币政策效应研究
收稿日期: 2010-04-13
修回日期: 2010-07-10
网络出版日期: 2011-02-25
基金资助
美国能源基金会项目(G060108211)
Research on Monetary Policy Effect Based on MultiAgent Economic Simulation
Received date: 2010-04-13
Revised date: 2010-07-10
Online published: 2011-02-25
肖 潇1,田建伟2,徐敏杰3 . 基于多智能体经济模拟的货币政策效应研究[J]. 计算机工程与科学, 2011 , 33(2) : 179 -185 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1007130X.2011.
An economic policy simulation model is developed by using the MAS (MultiAgent System) technique. The model is composed of five categories of agents i.e. the resident agent, the bank agent, the government agent, the market agent and the industry agent, and their features are fully utilized for the agents’ cooperation and communication. The effect of monetary policy is designed as micro individual knowledge acquirement, decision making and macro overall volume control. The results obtained demonstrate the validity and applicability of the proposed model, and demonstrate that the interest rate mechanism has a significant effect on money supply and total output under a certain industrial scale. The simulation experiment also indicates that the model is able to provide a reference to the decisionmaker.
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