• 中国计算机学会会刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 中文核心期刊

J4 ›› 2005, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (9): 54-56.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

一种结合节点和方向场的指纹匹配算法

祝恩 殷建平 周婧   

  • 出版日期:2005-09-01 发布日期:2010-07-03

  • Online:2005-09-01 Published:2010-07-03

摘要:

指纹匹配是指纹识别中的一个重要问题,直接影响着系统的正确率。目前普遍使用的匹配算法主要是基于节点的匹配算法。Ross提出了结合节点和纹理特征的指纹匹配方法, 但Ross方法时间代价大。本文提出了结合节点和方向场的匹配算法,在用节点进行旋转和平移对齐的基础上,计算两个指纹方向场的一致性。实验结果表明:该算法可以比现 现有的基于节点的匹配算法更准确地区分两个指纹,同时比Ross方法更快。

关键词: 指纹 匹配 节点 方向场

Abstract:

Fingerprint matching is an important problem in fingerprint identification and directly decides the correctiveness rate of the system. Minutiae based matching is now pervasively used. The fingerprint matching approach using minutiae and texture features is presented by Ross. But Ross ' method is timee-consuming. This paper presents an approach using minutiae and the orientation field. It first aligns two fingerprints based on their minutiae, and the n computes the consistency of their orientation fields. Experiments show that this approach leads to substantial improvement in performance compared wit h the current minutiae-based approach and Ross'method.

Key words: (fingerprint, matching, minutia, orientation field)