• 中国计算机学会会刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 中文核心期刊

J4 ›› 2006, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (7): 82-84.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

RNA二级结构预测算法的设计与实现

李恒武[1,2] 朱大铭[3] 纪秀花[4]   

  • 出版日期:2006-07-01 发布日期:2010-05-20

  • Online:2006-07-01 Published:2010-05-20

摘要:

本文提出了一个预测RNA二级结构的计算模型和动态规划算法.该算法采用子序列的组合策略和RNA二级结构的内在特性,计算多个平面伪结点和一个非平面伪结点结构.与Rivas算法相比,该算法减少了2n4的空间,并将时间复杂度由O(n6)降为O(n5).实验结果验证了算法的有效性.

关键词: RNA二级结构 动态规划 热动力学

Abstract:

A computational model and dynamic programming algorithm is presented to predict the RNA secondary structure. A combinatorial strategy of subsequences  and the intrinsic characteristics of RNA secondary structure are adopted to compute the structures of planar multi-pseudoknots and a non-planar pseudokn ot. Compared with the Rivas algorithm, 2n^4 space is subtracted and the time complexity is reduced from O(n^6) to O(n^5 ). The experiments demonstra ate that the proposed algorithm is effective.

Key words: RNA secondary structure, dynamic programming, thermodynamics