• 中国计算机学会会刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 中文核心期刊

J4 ›› 2008, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (11): 28-30.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于PCA的眉毛识别方法研究

李玉鑑 王利娟   

  • 出版日期:2008-11-01 发布日期:2010-05-19

  • Online:2008-11-01 Published:2010-05-19

摘要:

本文分析了人类的眉毛作为一种独立生物特征进行身份鉴别的可能性,提出了利用PCA方法进行眉毛识别的基本思路。通过32个人的小规模眉毛图像数据库,在直接利用纯眉毛图像或间接利用其傅里叶变换构造特征向量的两种情况下,分别研究了PCA方法在眉毛识别中的识别率与所采用的归一化方法和信息阈值之间的关系。实验结果表明,PCA方法的最高识别率在不采用傅里叶变换时为60.00%,而在采用傅里叶变换时为90.63%。

关键词: 生物特征识别 眉毛识别 主成分分析 傅里叶变换 特征提取

Abstract:

This paper analyzes the possibility that human eyebrow works as an independent biometric for personal identification,and proposes the idea that PCA ma  y be applied to eyebrow recognition. Using a small-scale database of eyebrow images taken from 32 persons, the problem of how PCA-based eyebrow recognit ion accuracy is related to the size-normalized methods and the information threshold has been studied respectively in the two cases: one constructing ffeature vectors from pure eyebrow images, the other from their Fourier Transform. The experimental results show that the highest accuracies are respecti vely 60. 00% in the first case and 90. 63% in the second one.

Key words: biometrics, eyebrow recognition, principal component analysis, Fourier transform, feature extrac tion