• 中国计算机学会会刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 中文核心期刊

J4 ›› 2008, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (3): 69-71.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

一种考虑可制造性的高性能多层布线算法

张国萍[1] 谢满德[2]   

  • 出版日期:2008-03-01 发布日期:2010-05-19

  • Online:2008-03-01 Published:2010-05-19

摘要:

本文采用改进的“V”字型布线流程,提出了一个考虑可制造性的多层布线算法,通过粗化和细化两个阶段完成布线。粗化阶段进行资源估计,在“V”字型框架的最底层通过多商品流算法获得总体布线的粗略解;细化阶段通过基于图的Steiner树方法细化布线拓扑树。详细布线采用改进的非均匀网格图,通过考虑OPC的迷宫布线算法,提高设计的的可制造性。

关键词: 资源估计 OPC 非均匀网格图 可制造性

Abstract:

Based on the improved V-shape routing flow, a high-performance multilayer routing algorithm considering rnanufacturability is presented, and the routing is finished by coarsening followed by uncoarsening. In the coarsening step, a resource estimation is done and an initial global routing result is gen erated by a multicommodity flow algorithm at the coarsest level; in the uncoarsening step, the routing topology is refined by a graph-based Steiner tree   . The detailed routing employs a maze routing algorithm considering OPC, which employs an improved non-uniform graph for improving the rnanufacturabilit  y.

Key words: resource estimation, OPC, non-uniform graph, manufacturability