• 中国计算机学会会刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 中文核心期刊

J4 ›› 2008, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (9): 126-127.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

数学形态滤波在振动信号分析中的应用研究

李舂枝 何荣建 田光明   

  • 出版日期:2008-09-01 发布日期:2010-05-18

  • Online:2008-09-01 Published:2010-05-18

摘要:

本文介绍了数学形态滤波的基本原理与形态滤波器的构建。针对环境试验振动信号中存在的非线性噪声问题,我们提出一种基于开、闭运算的级联组合数学形态滤波器的新方法。通过将数学形态滤波器用于复杂锥筒结构振动信号中的脉冲干扰的实例分析与运算,说明该方法对振动信号的干扰噪声有很好的滤波效果,亦表明数学形态滤波有很好的的应用前景。

关键词: 数学形态滤波 振动信号 结构元素 信号分析

Abstract:

In this paper, the principle of mathematical morphology is briefly introduced. A new signal processing method based on mathematical filtering is prese nted. In order to remove noises and the DC offset, a filter with structural elements based on morphological open and closed operators is designed. With   the structural elements, signals can be detected and smoothed. Simulation results and practical applications show that the method is   s proved that the method is also effective in dealing with the pulsed noises in vibration data.

Key words: vibration signal ;mathematical morphology, structural element, signal analysis