关键词: 网络爬虫, 网页分类, 领域知识库, 知网

Abstract:

Traditional web crawler provides services based on searching keywords. It cannot extract the categorization information of web pages, thus resulting in efficiency and accuracy problems on text clustering and topic detection. To solve this problem, a method of categorization and extraction of web pages based on hierarchy is proposed in this paper. By building a virtual hierarchy categorization tree and extracting the hierarchies of real web sites, a web page is categorized when it is crawled. For sites which have no categorization information, a page title based categorization algorithm is presented, including building up the domain knowledge base and calculating the semantic similarity based on Hownet. The experimental results demonstrate that this method achieves preferable effects.

Key words: web crawler;page categorization;domain knowledge base;Hownet