• 中国计算机学会会刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 中文核心期刊

J4 ›› 2012, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (11): 190-196.

• 论文 • 上一篇    

基于3R及大气折射修正的目标高度定位精度研究

刘永兰,刘进忙,贺正洪   

  1. (空军工程大学防空反导学院,陕西 西安 710051)
  • 收稿日期:2011-11-09 修回日期:2012-02-20 出版日期:2012-11-25 发布日期:2012-11-25
  • 基金资助:

    陕西省自然科学基金资助项目(2010JM8013)

Study on the Locating Precision of Target’s Height Based on 3R and the Atmospheric Refraction

LIU Yonglan,LIU Jinmang,HE Zhenghong   

  1. (School of Aire and Missile Defense,Air Force Engineering University,Xi’an 710051,China)
  • Received:2011-11-09 Revised:2012-02-20 Online:2012-11-25 Published:2012-11-25

摘要:

雷达测得的距离信息不需要转化,可直接用于目标定位,具有较高的精度,但高空中的大气折射会给测距带来干扰,降低目标的定位精度。本文利用3R定位模型确定出目标的理想空间位置;与考虑大气折射影响后进行改进的等效地球半径模型相结合,进行海拔高度的求解;将三站计算的海拔高度进行不同的加权处理,得出目标处于不同高度下的大气折射修正值。仿真结果表明,该方法改善和提高了系统对目标的定位精度,进一步增强了系统的作战能力。

关键词: 纯距离, 目标定位, 大气折射修正, 加权

Abstract:

The high precision of target locating can be achieved by directly using the information of distances that measured by radars with no transformations in application. The locating precision of target can be reduced by the interference of atmospheric refraction in distance measurement. But atmospheric refraction reduced the locating precision with the interference brought into measuring. Using the locating model of 3R, the target’s ideal spatial position can be gained. Then, combined with improved equivalent earthradius refraction model which has taken atmospheric refraction into consideration, the height above sea level can be solved. Finally, by weighting the heights calculated by three stations through different methods, the atmospheric refraction modified value of target in different height can be achieved, the simulation shows that the locating precision has been improved, and the system’s fighting ability also been ulteriorly enhanced.

Key words: rangeonly;target locating;atmospheric refraction modify;weighting