• 中国计算机学会会刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 中文核心期刊

J4 ›› 2012, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (2): 62-66.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

占空比优化的1.25GHz CMOS锁相环

马 卓,郭 阳,谢伦国   

  1. (国防科学技术大学计算机学院,湖南 长沙 410073)
  • 收稿日期:2009-12-21 修回日期:2010-03-25 出版日期:2012-02-25 发布日期:2012-02-25

1.25GHz CMOS PLL With the Duty Optimizing Technique

MA Zhuo,GUO Yang,XIE Lunguo   

  1. (School of Computer Science,National University of Defense Technology,Changsha 410073,China)
  • Received:2009-12-21 Revised:2010-03-25 Online:2012-02-25 Published:2012-02-25

摘要:

半速率高速串行接口同时使用时钟的正/负边沿作为发送数据的定时基准,数据码元的定时长度直接由时钟的占空比决定,因此锁相环的输出时钟的占空比显得尤为重要。本文基于0.13μm CMOS工艺设计实现了一款1.25GHz的高频锁相环。该锁相环基于环形振荡器结构,使用互补相位调节技术实现输出时钟的占空比平衡。流片测试结果表明,该锁相环能够稳定输出1.25GHz的高频时钟,实测输出时钟的占空比能够稳定在49.86%~52.89%的范围内,平均占空比为51.21%。

关键词: 半速率;高速串行接口;锁相环;占空比平衡;互补相位调节

Abstract:

In highspeed SerDes with the half rate structure, the duty of the clock is seriously important, which is the decisive factor for unit intervals. In this article, a 1.25GHz ring oscillator PLL is established on the 0.13μm CMOS process, in which a duty balance circuit is integrated. The result of testing shows the stable output clock is 1.25GHz, and the duty is within the range of 49.86~51.21%, and the mean duty is 51.21%.

Key words: halfrate;SerDes;PLL;duty balance;coupling phase adjustment