• 中国计算机学会会刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 中文核心期刊

J4 ›› 2013, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (4): 65-69.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

卫星导航系统安全防护研究

张旺勋,侯洪涛,王维平   

  1. (国防科学技术大学信息系统与管理学院,湖南 长沙  410073)
  • 收稿日期:2012-05-31 修回日期:2012-08-22 出版日期:2013-04-25 发布日期:2013-04-25

Research on GNSS’s securityprotection  

 ZHANG Wangxun,HOU Hongtao,WANG Weiping   

  1. (School of Information System and Management,National University of Defense Technology,Changsha 410073,China)
  • Received:2012-05-31 Revised:2012-08-22 Online:2013-04-25 Published:2013-04-25

摘要:

卫星导航系统安全防护对导航以及武器装备具有极其重要的意义。首先介绍了卫星导航系统安全防护的定义、描述和研究内容;然后根据系统工程思想,给出了研究卫星导航系统安全防护问题的一般思路;接着给出了一个综合考虑干扰策略、攻击水平、防护水平、作战场景等安全防护因素的数学模型;最后通过算例分析了接收机的安全防护。实验结论显示,相对于敌方攻击水平的防护水平是影响我方作战效用的关键因素,不同作战任务场景对安全防护的要求是不同的,攻击策略对作战效能的影响取决于相应防护水平的强弱。

关键词: 卫星导航系统, 安全防护, 导航性能, 作战效能

Abstract:

SecurityProtection of global navigation satellite systems plays an important role in navigation systems and materiel. Firstly, its definition, description and study contents were introduced. Secondly, according to the view of system engineering, the process of securityprotection was indicated, followed by a mathematical model which consists of interference strategy, attack level, the level of protection and combat scenario. Finally, an example was used to analyze the GNSS receivers’ securityprotection. The results first indicate that: 1) the protection level relative to the level of enemy attacks is a key factor affecting the operational utility; 2) different combat scenarios have different needs for the level of protection, and 3) the effect of enemy interference policy on our operational utility depends on the corresponding level of protection.

Key words: GNSS;securityprotection;navigation performance;operational utility