• 中国计算机学会会刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 中文核心期刊

J4 ›› 2013, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (9): 73-77.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

移动传感器网络区域覆盖快速检测的拓扑方法研究

洪峰,刘旭,易东云   

  1. (国防科学技术大学理学院,湖南 长沙 410073)
  • 收稿日期:2011-11-01 修回日期:2012-02-28 出版日期:2013-09-25 发布日期:2013-09-25

Topological study on fast detecting
the coverage of mobile sensor network       

HONG Feng,LIU Xu,YI Dongyun   

  1. (School of Science,National University of Defense Technology,Changsha 410073,China)
  • Received:2011-11-01 Revised:2012-02-28 Online:2013-09-25 Published:2013-09-25

摘要:

无线传感器网络以获取有用信息为最终目的,而获得的有用信息的多少取决于对监测区域的覆盖程度,因此覆盖算法是其研究的重要问题之一。现有的覆盖算法大多假定传感器节点能够提供精确的部署位置及相对方位。介绍了一种基于代数同调群的快速覆盖检测算法,基于网络拓扑即可快速判断网络的覆盖情况,无需传感器精确位置,降低了传感器设计复杂度。仿真结果表明,该算法可以快速有效地检测移动传感器部署的覆盖盲区。关键词:

关键词: 无线传感器网络, 拓扑数据分析, 覆盖盲区, 覆盖冗余, 单纯复形, BettiNumber

Abstract:

The goal of wireless sensor network is to obtain the useful information, but the quantity of the useful information is up to the coverage of the monitor area. One of the most important problems is the algorithm of the coverage. Most of existing algorithms are based on the assumption that the sensor can provide the location and relative orientation. Proposes an algorithm based on the algebra homology for detecting coverage, it can detect the condition of the coverage quickly only on the topology of the network, and there is no need to know the accurate location of the sensor. Hence, the complexity of sensor design can be reduced. Finally, the simulation results show that the algorithm can efficiently and quickly detect the blind zone of the wireless sensor network.

Key words: wireless sensor network;topological data analysis;blind zone of the coverage;redundancy of the coverage;simplicial complex;BettiNumber