• 中国计算机学会会刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 中文核心期刊

J4 ›› 2015, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (03): 479-485.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

无线网络抗干扰攻击的自适应无速率通信

吕绍和1,廖林冰1,李雯2,张以维3,王晓东1,周兴铭1   

  1. (1.国防科学技术大学计算机学院,湖南 长沙 410073;2.解放军理工大学信息管理中心,江苏 南京 210014;3.后勤信息中心,北京 100020)
  • 收稿日期:2014-10-13 修回日期:2014-12-05 出版日期:2015-03-25 发布日期:2015-03-25
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金资助项目(61070203,61202484);教育部博士点基金资助项目(20124307120033)

Anti-jamming attack communication by adaptive
rateless codes in wireless networks  

L Shaohe1,LIAO Linbing1,LI Wen2,ZHANG Yiwei3,WANG Xiaodong1,ZHOU Xingming1   

  1. (1.College of Computer,National University of Defense Technology,Changsha 410073;2.Information Management Center,PLA University of Science and Technology,Nanjing 210014;3.Information Center of Logistics,Beijing 100020,China)
  • Received:2014-10-13 Revised:2014-12-05 Online:2015-03-25 Published:2015-03-25

摘要:

针对干扰攻击干扰信号解码、降低通信性能的问题,提出一种具备抗干扰攻击能力的自适应无速率通信机制。它将原始报文拆分为多个编码分片并分别传输,从而降低干扰攻击的影响并充分利用非连续的可用间隙。通过自适应调整分片的长度,在干扰攻击频繁时减少长度以获得更好的鲁棒性,在攻击概率较低时增大长度以提高效率。实验结果表明,当干扰攻击严重时,与直接通信相比,新机制的吞吐量平均提高50%以上,稳定性提高一个数量级。因此,自适应无速率通信可有效抵御干扰攻击并获得较高的通信效率。

关键词: 干扰攻击, 无速率编码, 自适应机制, 吞吐量, 无线网络

Abstract:

As jamming attack can interrupt signal decoding and severely reduce communication performance, an adaptive rateless communication mechanism is proposed to reduce the interference effect of jamming attack.With the help of rateless codes, a packet is split into multiple encoded micropackets and then transmitted independently,which can reduce the impact of interference and take advantage of the noncontiguous available channel. By adaptively adjusting the length of the micropacket,better robustness can be achieved by using a smaller length when the attacks occur frequently.Meanwhile, high efficiency can be obtained by increasing the micropacket length when attacks occur rarely.Experimental results show that, in comparison with direct transmission,rateless transmission can improve the throughput by 50% on average,and the stability by an order of magnitude.In summary, rateless communication can effectively resist jamming attacks and achieve high communication efficiency.

Key words: jamming attack;rateless codes;adaptive mechanism;throughput;wireless networks