维吾尔语形态复杂词汇的神经表征和处理机制研究——以心理语言学研究结论为证据

J4 ›› 2015, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (12): 2300-2305.

维吾尔语形态复杂词汇的神经表征和处理机制研究——以心理语言学研究结论为证据

阿布都克力木·阿布力孜1，2,江铭虎1，2，姚登峰1，2，哈里旦木·阿布都克里木3,艾山·吾买尔4

（1.清华大学人文学院计算语言学实验室，北京100084；2.清华大学心理学与认知科学研究中心，北京100084； 3.清华大学计算机科学与技术系智能技术与系统国家重点实验室，北京100084；
4.新疆大学信息科学与工程学院，新疆乌鲁木齐830046）

收稿日期:2015-08-05 修回日期:2015-10-17 出版日期:2015-12-25 发布日期:2015-12-25
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金资助项目 (61171114,61433015,91420202)；国家社会科学基金资助项目（14ZDB154,13&ZD187）；教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金资助项目（14YJC740104）；北京高校青年英才计划资助项目（YETP1753）；国家重点基础研究发展计划资助项目（2014CB340506)

Neural representation and processing of Uyghur morphologically
complex words: evidence from psycholinguistics method

Abudoukelimu·Abulizi1，2,JIANG Minghu1，2，YAO Dengfeng1，2,Halidanmu·Abudukelimu3,Aishan·Wumaier4

（1.Lab of Computational Linguistics,School of Humanities,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084;
2.Center for Psychology and Cognitive Science,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084;
3.State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Technology and Systems,Tsinghua National Laboratory for Information
Science and Technology,Department of Computer Sci.and Tech.,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084;
4.School of Information Science and Engineering,Xinjiang University,Urumqi 830046,China）

Received:2015-08-05 Revised:2015-10-17 Online:2015-12-25 Published:2015-12-25

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

通过心理语言学的词汇判断实验范式来研究维吾尔语屈折词和派生词在大脑心理词典中的表征及存储形式。实验一是维吾尔语屈折词的表征及加工研究，实验二是维吾尔语派生词的表征及加工研究。实验一的行为实验结果揭示人脑加工维吾尔语屈折词时需要对它进行形态分析。实验二的行为数据却显示派生词和单语素词的加工过程是相同的。本文实验结果显示维吾尔语派生词、屈折词的加工形式是彼此独立和不同的过程，维吾尔语屈折词是分解加工，而派生词进行整体加工。

关键词: 屈折词, 派生词, 维吾尔语

Abstract:

In this behavioral study, we adopt the lexical decision paradigm to investigated Uyghur inflectional and derivational word processing of mental lexicon. Our experiments consist of two parts: inflectional word processing for experiment 1, and derivational word processing for experiment 2.In experiment 1,the results support to the view that morphological parsing takes place during the inflected word processing. Contrary to experiment 1, experiment 2 revealed that processing cost of the derived words is almost the same with the monomorphemic words. Our experimental results show that the processing of the inflected and derived words is independent from each other, in which a Uyghur speaker represents and accesses inflected words in a morphologically decomposed form, while derived words are accessed as single entities.

Key words: inflectional words;derivational words;Uyghur language

阿布都克力木·阿布力孜1，2,江铭虎1，2，姚登峰1，2，哈里旦木·阿布都克里木3,艾山·吾买尔4. 维吾尔语形态复杂词汇的神经表征和处理机制研究——以心理语言学研究结论为证据[J]. J4, 2015, 37(12): 2300-2305.

Abudoukelimu·Abulizi1，2,JIANG Minghu1，2，YAO Dengfeng1，2,Halidanmu·Abudukelimu3. Neural representation and processing of Uyghur morphologically
complex words: evidence from psycholinguistics method [J]. J4, 2015, 37(12): 2300-2305.

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