• 中国计算机学会会刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 中文核心期刊

J4 ›› 2016, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (01): 67-72.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

SDN中的端到端时延

黄晓鹏1,黄传河1,农黄武1,杨丹凤1,杨金羚2   

  1. (1.武汉大学计算机学院,湖北 武汉 430072;2.四川大学计算机学院,四川 成都 410044)
  • 收稿日期:2015-08-11 修回日期:2015-10-27 出版日期:2016-01-25 发布日期:2016-01-25
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金(61373040,61173137);教育部博士点基金(20120141110073)

End-to-end delay in software defined networks            

HUANG Xiaopeng1,HUANG Chuanhe1,NONG Huangwu1,Yang Danfeng1,YANG Jinling2   

  1. (1.School of Computer,Wuhan University,Wuhan 430072;2.School of Computer,Sichuan University,Chengdu 410044,China)
  • Received:2015-08-11 Revised:2015-10-27 Online:2016-01-25 Published:2016-01-25

摘要:

随着大规模SDN的不断发展,用来管理和衡量网络性能的指标也越来越重要。端到端时延就是其中重要的部分,针对该指标已经提出了很多计算的方法,主要分为主动探测和被动探测,但是各有优缺点。因此,提出一种主动探测和被动探测相结合的方法,通过特殊方法计算出第一个数据包的时延,再通过快速方法计算相邻数据包端到端时延之差,得到所有数据包的端到端时延。实验结果表明,新方法在时钟不同步的情况下,可以有效地计算出端到端时延。

关键词: 软件定义网络, 时钟漂移, 时钟同步, 端到端时延, 网络仿真

Abstract:

With the deployment of large scale software defined networks (SDNs), metrics used to monitor and measure network performance become increasingly important. Endtoend delay is an important part of the indicators, and a number of methods for endtoend delay calculation have been proposed. These methods can be divided into two groups:active detection and passive detection, each with advantages and disadvantages. We propose a method combining active and passive detections. We first calculate the first packet delay, and then calculate the difference of end-to-end delay between adjacent packets, thus obtaining all the end-to-end packet delay. Experimental results show that our approach achieves high calculation performance without clock synchronization.

Key words: software defined network(SDN);clock skew;clock synchronization;end-to-end delay;network simulation