基于严格标准与能力提升并重的考核体系构建

计算机工程与科学

基于严格标准与能力提升并重的考核体系构建

刘劲，张春华，刘思圻

（空军航空大学基础部，吉林长春 130022）

收稿日期:2019-08-09 修回日期:2019-10-22 出版日期:2019-12-25 发布日期:2019-12-25

Examination system construction based on

equal stress on strict standard and ability improvement

LIU Jin，ZHANG Chun-hua，LIU Si-qi

（Basic Science Department,Air Force Aviation University,Changchun 130022,China）

Received:2019-08-09 Revised:2019-10-22 Online:2019-12-25 Published:2019-12-25

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

针对《大学计算机基础》课程考核方式教学导向性不强、教考分离、能力素质体系培养欠缺等问题，对考核方式改革进行了深入探究，提出了构建基于严格标准与能力并重的课程考核体系，包括以全数据分析视角推出的无纸化考核，以过程与结果并重视角推出的综合性考核，以因材施教视角推出的结业设计与期末考核并存的多层次考核。新的考核体系的构建，不仅有效调动了学生学习的积极性和主动性，也使教师对教学内容与方式的选择更具有针对性。

关键词: 考核体系, 严格标准, 能力提升, 计算机课程

Abstract:

Aiming at the problems such as weak teaching orientation, separation of teaching and examination, and lack of ability cultivation in “university computer foundation” course examination, the paper explores the reform of the course examination and proposes to construct the examination system based on equal stress on strict standard and ability improvement. It includes paperless examinations from the perspective of full data analysis, comprehensive examination from the perspective of equal stress on both process and result, and multi-level examination where graduation design and final examination coexist from the perspective of teaching students in accordance with their aptitudes. The new constructed examination system not only effectively activates students’ enthusiasm and initiative in learning, but also makes teachers’ choice of teaching contents and methods more targeted.

Key words: examination system, strict standard, ability improvement, computer courses

刘劲，张春华，刘思圻. 基于严格标准与能力提升并重的考核体系构建[J]. 计算机工程与科学.

LIU Jin，ZHANG Chun-hua，LIU Si-qi.

Examination system construction based on

equal stress on strict standard and ability improvement

[J]. Computer Engineering & Science.

[1]	雷阳1，张敏情1，郝斌1，孔韦韦2. 基于计算思维的“加涅式”新型计算机课程教学法[J]. 计算机工程与科学, 2016, 38(增刊): 190-194.
[2]	杜慧勇，孙军伟，唐娜娜. 任职教育中以贴近岗位需求为导向的计算机课程实践教学策略分析[J]. J4, 2014, 36(A2): 114-117.
[3]	舒欣. 信息化条件下任职士官计算机课程教学改革初探[J]. J4, 2014, 36(A2): 189-192.
[4]	禹安胜，金铁. 瞄准部队训练实际推进计算机教育教学改革[J]. J4, 2014, 36(A2): 203-205.
[5]	夏汉鳌，李蕊. 士官院校军械维修专业计算机课程教学改革探讨[J]. J4, 2014, 36(A2): 206-209.
[6]	井靖，张有为，王志刚. 军校本科学员计算机课程学习兴趣的培养[J]. J4, 2014, 36(A1): 10-13.
[7]	李桂岩，贾瑞凤，马曾. 职业技术教育背景下计算机课程教学改革与实践[J]. J4, 2014, 36(A1): 31-34.
[8]	池雅庆，宋睿强，李振涛. 探索MOOC对计算机课程教学的影响[J]. J4, 2014, 36(A1): 164-168.
[9]	方星星，史国川，吕永强. 《计算机网络基础》课程教学改革探索[J]. J4, 2014, 36(A1): 254-256.