• 中国计算机学会会刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 中文核心期刊

计算机工程与科学 ›› 2020, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (12): 2252-2258.

• 人工智能与数据挖掘 • 上一篇    下一篇

带两个服务等级的3台机半在线算法

肖满,丁璐,张怡   

  1. (云南大学数学与统计学院,云南 昆明 650000)

  • 收稿日期:2020-01-06 修回日期:2020-03-06 接受日期:2020-12-25 出版日期:2020-12-25 发布日期:2021-01-05
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金 (61662088)

Semi-online algorithms for hierarchical scheduling on three parallel machines

XIAO Man,DING Lu,ZHANG Yi   

  1. (School of Mathematics and Statistics,Yunnan University,Kunming 650000,China)
  • Received:2020-01-06 Revised:2020-03-06 Accepted:2020-12-25 Online:2020-12-25 Published:2021-01-05

摘要: 研究了3台机上带有2个服务等级的半在线排序问题,其中等级为1的机器只有1台,等级为2的机器有2台,目标为极小化机器最大完工时间。在已知等级为1的工件加工时间之和时,给出一个下界为3/2和一个竞争比为5/3的在线算法;在已知等级为2 的工件加工时间之和时,给出一个下界为3/2和一个竞争比为9/5的在线算法;在分别已知2个等级的工件加工时间之和时,给出一个下界为4/3和一个竞争比为3/2的在线算法;在已知工件总的加工时间时,给出一个竞争比为3/2的最优在线算法。


关键词: 排序, 服务等级, 3台机器, 半在线算法, 竞争比

Abstract: This paper studies a semi-online hierarchical scheduling problem on three identical machines. In the problem, there is only one machine with hierarchy 1 and two machines with hierarchy 2, and the goal is to minimize the makespan. When the total size of low-hierarchy is known, an online algorithm with the competitive ratio of 5/3 and the lower bound of 3/2 is given. When the total size of high-hierarchy is known, an online algorithm with the competitive ratio of 9/5 and the lower bound of 3/2 is given. When the total size of each hierarchy is known, an online algorithm with the competitive ratio of 3/2 and the lower bound of 4/3 is given. When the total size of jobs is known, a best possible online algorithm with the competitive ratio of 3/2 is given.


Key words: scheduling, grade of service, three machines, semi-online algorithm, competitive ratio