• 中国计算机学会会刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 中文核心期刊

计算机工程与科学 ›› 2021, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (11): 1966-1978.

• 计算机网络与信息安全 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于文献计量的国内区块链技术研究及应用态势分析

裴凇莹1,陈振国2   

  1. (1.青海师范大学计算机学院,青海 西宁 810008;2.华北科技学院计算机学院,河北 三河 065201)


  • 收稿日期:2020-07-05 修回日期:2020-10-26 接受日期:2021-11-25 出版日期:2021-11-25 发布日期:2021-11-19
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划(2018YFC0808306);河北省重点研发计划(19270318D);河北省物联网监控工程技术研究中心(3142018055);青海省物联网重点实验室项目(2017-ZJ-Y21);中央高校基本科研业务费资助项目(3142013098,3142013070)


Research and application situation analysis of domestic blockchain technology based on bibliometrics

PEI Song-ying1,CHEN Zhen-guo2   

  1. (1.School of Computer Science,Qinghai Normal University,Xining 810008;

    2.School of Computer Science,North China Institute of Science and Technology,Sanhe 065201,China)


  • Received:2020-07-05 Revised:2020-10-26 Accepted:2021-11-25 Online:2021-11-25 Published:2021-11-19

摘要: 为分析区块链技术的发展态势,从区块链总体论文产出、区块链应用、区块链金融3个方面设计检索需求,以CNKI中检索获得的文献为样本,引入文献计量分析的方法,并使用CiteSpace软件绘制关键词共现图谱、作者合作和机构合作图谱,对数据进行直观的可视化分析。在分析中,对区块链应用的关键词按含义进行相应的分类,并通过对区块链热点关键词的追踪统计,创新性地提出热点关键词的变化快慢与研究趋势的关联关系。结果表明,区块链相关论文从2015年开始至今呈现爆发式增长,区块链在金融方面的应用与研究、区块链自身特性技术、区块链与新兴技术的结合这些方面是当前研究的热点问题。对于作者和机构在区块链研究中的合作较少,科研合作团体有待形成。未来区块链研究重点更趋向于实际应用与新兴技术的结合。


关键词: 区块链, 文献计量, 区块链应用, 区块链金融, 知识图谱

Abstract: Abstract: In order to analyze the development trend of blockchain technology, this paper designs the retrieval requirements from three aspects: the overall literature output of blockchain, the application of blockchain and blockchain finance. Taking the literature retrieved from CNKI as a sample, the method of literature econometric analysis is introduced, and CiteSpace software is used to draw the co-occurrence map of key words, the map of author cooperation and institutional cooperation, so as to visually analyze the data. In the analysis, the key words applied in the blockchain are classified according to the meaning, and the relationship between the change speed of the hot key words and the research trend is creatively proposed through the tracking statistics of the blockchain hot key words. The results show that the relevant papers of blockchain have been growing explosively since 2015. The application and research of blockchain in finance, the characteristics of blockchain technology, the combination of blockchain and emerging technology are the hot issues of current research. There is less cooperation between authors and institutions in blockchain research, and scientific research cooperation groups need to be formed. In the future, the research focus of blockchain tends to be the combination of practical application and emerging technology.


Key words: blockchain, bibliometrics, blockchain application, blockchain finance, knowledge graph