• 中国计算机学会会刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 中文核心期刊

计算机工程与科学 ›› 2025, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (4): 592-600.

• 高性能计算 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于国产元器件的大功率多相供电技术研究

贾春波,陈光,姚信安,李宝峰   

  1. (国防科技大学计算机学院,湖南 长沙 410073)
  • 收稿日期:2023-09-27 修回日期:2024-05-26 出版日期:2025-04-25 发布日期:2025-04-17
  • 基金资助:
    并行与分布处理重点实验室基金(WDZC20235250113)

High-power multiphase power supply technology based on domestic devices

JIA Chunbo,CHEN Guang,YAO Xinan,LI Baofeng   

  1. (College of Computer Science and Technology,National University of Defense Technology,Changsha 410073,China)
  • Received:2023-09-27 Revised:2024-05-26 Online:2025-04-25 Published:2025-04-17

摘要: 高性能计算已经迈入后 E 量级时代,对于高性能处理器的供电技术提出了大功率、低电压、快响应的严苛要求。但是,目前的国产数字多相控制器和 DrMOS 功率器件无法满足低电压条件下大功率的供电需求。为解决该问题,通过数字多相控制器的1个相位驱动2个 DrMOS,提出每相位“1推2”的工程设计方案,实现供电能力加倍。通过器件选型、参数设置、反馈均流等技术手段,控制纹波噪声、动态响应以及多相均流,确保该方案满足工程规范要求。详细介绍了该方案的原理和实现方法,同时搭建验证系统对该方案的可行性和有效性进行了验证。

关键词: 高性能计算, BUCK 电路, 数字多相 PWM 控制器, 1推2

Abstract: High-performance computing has entered the post-exascale computing era, which poses stringent requirements for power supply technology for high-performance processors, including high power, low voltage, and fast response. However, current domestic digital multi-phase controllers and DrMOS power devices cannot meet the power supply requirements for high power at low voltage. To address this issue, a "1 drive 2" engineering design solution is proposed, which utilizes one phase of the digital multi-phase controller to drive two DrMOS per phase, thereby effectively doubling the power delivery capability. By using device selection, parameter setting, and feedback equalization techniques, the scheme controls ripple noise, dynamic response, and multi-phase equalization to ensure that the scheme meets engineering specification requirements. This paper details the principle and implementation of the scheme, and builds a verification system to verify the feasibility and effectiveness of the scheme.

Key words: high performance computing, BUCK circuit, digital muti-phase PWM controller, 1 drive 2