• 中国计算机学会会刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 中文核心期刊

计算机工程与科学

• 计算机网络与信息安全 • 上一篇    下一篇

Android勒索软件防护技术研究

胡建伟,张玉,崔艳鹏   

  1. (西安电子科技大学网络与信息安全学院,陕西 西安 710075)
  • 收稿日期:2019-07-10 修回日期:2019-12-11 出版日期:2020-04-25 发布日期:2020-04-25

Research on Android ransomware protection technology

HU Jian-wei,ZHANG Yu,CUI Yan-peng   

  1. (School of Cyber Engineering,Xidian University,Xi’an 710075,China)
  • Received:2019-07-10 Revised:2019-12-11 Online:2020-04-25 Published:2020-04-25

摘要:

随着智能终端(如智能手机和平板电脑)的普及,针对Android平台的勒索软件攻击日益严重。与其他恶意软件相比,勒索软件以其后果的难以恢复性以及获取利益的直接性广受黑客们的青睐,也因此给用户带来严重的精神和财产损失。为了避免勒索软件攻击,减少勒索软件带来的威胁和损失,研究人员对Android平台勒索软件进行了大量研究,提出了许多切实可行的检测方案。首先总结了Android平台勒索软件攻击的特征;然后对现有的Android平台勒索软件的检测和防护研究工作进行了概述,并对其进行了综合性的分析和比较;最后指出这些方案仍然存在的问题,提出相应的建议并探讨了未来的研究方向。

关键词: 勒索软件, Android, 检测, 防护

Abstract:

With the popularity of smart devices such as smartphones and pads, the attack of Android ransomware is becoming increasingly serious. Compared with other malicious software, ransomware is widely favored by hackers because of hard restoration and the directness of obtaining benefits, which also brings serious spiritual and property damage to users. To protect our smart devices from ransomware and reduce threats and losses, researchers conduct a lot of research on Android ransomware and propose many practical detection schemes. This paper first summarizes the characteristics of Android ransomware, and then summarizes the existing research work on detecting and safeguarding against ransomware on the Android platform and makes a comprehensive analysis and comparison on them. Finally, we point out the remaining problems of these solutions, put forward corresponding suggestions and discuss future research directions.

Key words: ransomware, Android, detection, safeguard