J4 ›› 2008, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (7): 90-93.
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李云照 王志英 沈立
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摘要:
VLIW结构是开发ILP的一种重要手段,其优点是结构规整简单、硬件复杂度低。但是,完全依靠编译器进行指令调度的机制限制了VLIW结构性能的提高。本文提出了一种基于 确定指令延迟的动态VLIW调度机制,该机制利用大部分指令执行时间确定的特点,根据运行时信息重新调度指令的执行顺序,以进一步开发ILP。在FPGA上的实验结果表明, 该机制具有线性的硬件复杂度。
关键词: 超长指令字 动态调度 确定延迟
Abstract:
The VLIW (Very Long Instruction Word) architecture is one of the most important means to explore ILP (Instruction Level Parallelism). It has the a dvantages of regular structure and low hardware complexity. But the exploration of ILP is limited by only the compiler's instruction scheduling. A dyna amic scheduling mechanism for VLIW processors which is based on the deterministic latency of instructions is proposed in this paper. It schedules instructions according to the real-time information, and maintains the data dependency using the deterministic latency scheme. The results of experiments on F PGA indicate that the mechanism features linear hardware complexity.
Key words: VLIW;dynamic scheduling;deterministic latency
李云照 王志英 沈立. 一种动态VLIW调度机制的研究和实现[J]. J4, 2008, 30(7): 90-93.
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http://joces.nudt.edu.cn/CN/Y2008/V30/I7/90