• 中国计算机学会会刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 中文核心期刊

J4 ›› 2008, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (12): 60-62.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

目标可移动的直线搜索问题的在线算法研究

王明岳[1,2]   

  • 出版日期:2008-12-01 发布日期:2010-05-19

  • Online:2008-12-01 Published:2010-05-19

摘要:

直线搜索问题也被叫做迷失的奶牛问题,解决这个问题的算法叫做线性螺旋搜索。该算法被证明是解决这个问题的最佳在线算法,它的竞争比是9。如果这个问题中的目标可以移动,那么这个问题就被强化了。本文将提出被强化后的问题的最佳在线算法及其竞争比。Minimax定理在这个算法中扮演着重要角色。

关键词: 目标可移动的直线搜索问题 迷失的奶牛问题 在线算法 竞争比 Minimax定理

Abstract:

The linear search problem (LSP) is also called the lost-cow problem, which can be solved by linear spiral search. Linear spiral search is proved to be the optimal on-line algorithm and has the competitive ratio 9. This problem is generalized when the target moves. The optimal strategy and its compet  itive ratio are introduced in this paper for this generalized problem. The minimax theorem plays a key role in this solution.

Key words: moving target linear search problem, lost-cow problem, on-line algorithm, competit ive ratio, minimax theorem