• 中国计算机学会会刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 中文核心期刊

J4 ›› 2010, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (3): 69-71.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1007130X.2010.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

可调的类三次Bézier三角曲线

李军成,陈国华,杨笃庆   

  1. (湖南人文科技学院数学系,湖南 娄底 417000)
  • 收稿日期:2009-01-10 修回日期:2009-04-30 出版日期:2010-03-10 发布日期:2010-03-10
  • 通讯作者: 李军成 E-mail:lijuncheng82@126.com
  • 作者简介:李军成(1982),男,湖北汉川人,助教,CCF会员(E200012001M),研究方向为计算机辅助几何设计;陈国华,副教授,研究方向为运筹学;杨笃庆,副教授,研究方向为应用数学。

Modifiable Quasi Cubic Bézier Trigonometric Curves

LI Jun-Cheng, CHEN Guo-Hua, YANG Du-Qiang   

  1. (Department of Mathematics,Hunan Institute of Humanities,Science and Technology,Loudi 417000,China)
  • Received:2009-01-10 Revised:2009-04-30 Online:2010-03-10 Published:2010-03-10
  • Contact: LI Jun-Cheng E-mail:lijuncheng82@126.com

摘要: 本文给出了一种基于函数1、sinu、cosu和sin2u的可调类三次参数曲线,由四个顶点控制的曲线不仅具有类似于三次Bézier曲线的诸多性质,而且其形状可由一个参数进行调节,使得该曲线具有更强的表现能力。为便于自由曲线的设计,还讨论了两段曲线的拼接条件。结果表明,该曲线在拼接方面比三次Bézier曲线具有优越性,在适当选取形状参数时,两条曲线可在连接点处达到C3拼接,其拼接条件也比三次Bézier曲线简单得多,因此该曲线更适用于曲线造型。另外,该曲线无需有理形式即可精确地表示圆、椭圆、抛物线等二次曲线,方便实际应用。

关键词: 三角曲线, Bézier曲线, 可调, 拼接性, 二次曲线

Abstract: A modifiable quasi cubic curve based on functions 1, sinu, cosu, sin2u is presented in this paper. The curve is controlled by four points, and it has a lot of similar characteristics to the cubic Bézie curve, and its shape can be adjusted by a parameter, which makes the curve have more powerful expression ability. For designing free curves, the continuity condition of twopiece curves is discussed. As a result, the continuity of the curve is better than the cubic Bézier curve, twopiece curves can be C3 continuous when choosing a proper shape parameter, and the continuity condition of the curve is simpler than the cubic Bézier curve. In addition, the curve can represent elliptic curves, parabola and other conical curves without using a rational form, which is helpful for practical applications.

Key words: trigonometric curve;Bézier curve;modifiable;continuity;quadratic curves

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