• 中国计算机学会会刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 中文核心期刊

J4 ›› 2011, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (4): 150-153.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

公交车和驾驶员集成调度算法研究

刘波涛1,李会凯2   

  1. (1.湖南文理学院计算机学院,湖南 常德 415000;2.漯河职业技术学院计算机系,河南 漯河 462000)
  • 收稿日期:2009-12-03 修回日期:2010-03-03 出版日期:2011-04-25 发布日期:2011-04-25
  • 作者简介:刘波涛(1976),男,湖南常德人,硕士,讲师,研究方向为人工智能和计算机应用技术。
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金资助项目(60970039)

Research on the Scheduling Algorithm of City Buses and Drivers

LIU Botao1,LI Huikai2   

  1. (1.School of Computer Science,Hunan University of Arts and Science,Changde 415000;2.Department of Computer Science,Luohe Vocational and Technical College,Luohe  462000,China)
  • Received:2009-12-03 Revised:2010-03-03 Online:2011-04-25 Published:2011-04-25

摘要:

为解决公交车及驾驶员调度优化问题,本文给出了一种基于免疫计算的调度优化方案。设计了公交车和驾驶员调度问题的数学模型,给出了非劣邻域支配的多目标免疫优化算法的框架、基于实数编码的比例克隆算子和领域变异算子以及支配抗体的拥挤距离公式,并在仿真环境下进行了实验。实验结果表明,本文算法能有效地解决公交车及驾驶员调度优化问题,具有较好的应用价值。

关键词: 公交调度问题, 多目标优化, 免疫优化算法

Abstract:

To solve the scheduling optimization problem of city buses and drivers, a solution of scheduling is  proposed using immune optimization. The mathematical model of the scheduling problem of city public transportation is designed, the framework of the immune optimization algorithm is given, the proportional cloning operator and the neighbourhood mutation operator with realnumber encoding are designed, and simulation experiments are done to validate the algorithm.The experimental result shows that the optimization algorithm given in this paper can solve the scheduling problem of buses and drivers,and has a better application value.

Key words: city public transportation scheduling problem;multiobjective optimization;immune optimization algorithm