• 中国计算机学会会刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 中文核心期刊

计算机工程与科学

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基于积分投影和差分投影的人眼定位

侯向丹,赵丹,刘洪普,顾军华   

  1. (河北工业大学计算机科学与软件学院,天津 300401)
  • 收稿日期:2015-05-27 修回日期:2015-11-16 出版日期:2017-03-25 发布日期:2017-03-25

Eyes localization based on integral
projection and differential projection

HOU Xiang-dan,ZHAO Dan,LIU Hong-pu,GU Jun-hua   

  1. (School of Computer Science and Software,Hebei University of Technology,Tianjin 300401,China)
  • Received:2015-05-27 Revised:2015-11-16 Online:2017-03-25 Published:2017-03-25

摘要:

人脸识别是生物特征识别的重要组成部分,而人眼是人脸最突出的特征之一,眼睛定位成为人脸识别的关键环节。积分投影法是一种常用的人眼定位方法,但直接采用此方法进行人眼定位时,由于眉毛与眼睛距离较近,容易将眉毛的水平位置错误地判定为眼睛的水平位置,降低眼睛定位的准确率。所以,在人脸区域粗定位后,计算眼睛区域的水平积分投影时,增加了其在水平方向灰度变化频繁的特征,即差分投影法,最后将积分投影法与差分投影法相结合来实现人眼定位。该方法在ORL人脸库上经过测试,取得了约90.5%的定位准确率。实验结果表明,该方法可以更准确地定位人眼。

关键词: 人眼定位, 积分投影, 差分投影

Abstract:

Face recognition is an important part of biometric identification. The eyes are one of the most prominent features of the face, and their localization is a key step of face recognition. Integral projection is usually used for eyes localization, but the horizontal position of eyebrows is always mistaken for eyes’when we use this method directly. This can lead to accuracy reduction. So after roughly marking out the area of face, we add the differential projection, namely, the gray value of the region that changes frequently in the horizontal direction, to the integral projection. The accurate position of eyes is defined by combining the integral projection and the differential projection. Experiments on the ORL face database show that the proposed method can get 90.5% accurate positioning performance, thus locating eyes more exactly.

Key words: eyes localization, integral projection, differential projection