• 中国计算机学会会刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 中文核心期刊

J4 ›› 2010, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (10): 117-121.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1007130X.2010.

• 论文 • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Application of the Improved NSGA II in Multi Objective Optimization for the Vehicle Routing Problem

XU Huiying,ZHAO Jianmin,ZHANG Yong,ZHU Xinzhong   

  1. (School of Mathematics,Physics and Information Engineering,Zhejiang Normal University,Jinhua 321004,China)
  • Received:2010-03-29 Revised:2010-06-05 Online:2010-09-29 Published:2010-09-25

Abstract:

This paper solves the multobjective optimization for the VRPbased NSGA II. First of all, we analyses and generalizes three object functions and three constraints, and realize the mathematical modeling for VRP. Then we code in MATLAB, and choose the data in C101 of Benchmark Problems as the test data. Furthermore, we improve the determining of initail population and the crossover operator of NSGA II, against the shortcomings of design in NSGA II. By comparing the two algorithms, we verify the improved algorithm is effective in avoiding premature convergence, raising efficiency and stability.

Key words: VRP;multiobjective;optimization;GA;NSGA II