• 中国计算机学会会刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 中文核心期刊

Computer Engineering & Science ›› 2025, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (11): 1996-2007.

• Artificial Intelligence and Data Mining • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Recent advances in mathematical inference based on artificial intelligence models

YANG Kaixi,CHEN Xinyi,KAN Zhigang,HAN Xu,ZHAO Baokang,QIAO Linbo   

  1. (1.College of Computer Science and Technology,National University of Defense Technology,Changsha 410073;
    2.School of Mathematical Sciences,Nankai University,Tianjin 300071;
    3.Department of Computer Science and Technology,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China)
  • Received:2024-07-08 Revised:2024-10-30 Online:2025-11-25 Published:2025-12-08

Abstract: Artificial intelligence (AI) provides mathematicians with new tools and methods, accelerat- ing the exploration of mathematical problem-solving and proofs. This paper first introduces mainstream mathematical reasoning tools and reasoning datasets. Mathematical reasoning tools not only improve the efficiency of solving complex mathematical problems but also provide structured inputs for AI models to facilitate the integration of machine and mathematical thinking. Reasoning datasets, including mathematical knowledge bases and public data resources, supply AI models with abundant mathematical knowledge, supporting model training and automated reasoning. Secondly, this paper explores various approaches to AI-assisted mathematical reasoning, such as automated reasoning and model-accelerated problem-solving. Thirdly, it discusses the importance of collaborative cooperation between AI and mathematicians-human- machine collaboration enhances the efficiency and accuracy of mathematical research. Finally, this paper concludes with a summary of the multiple approaches and mechanisms through which AI empowers mathematical research, and looks forward to a new era of intelligent mathematical research.

Key words: mathematical reasoning tool, mathematical dataset, AI-assistant method, human-machine collaboration