• 中国计算机学会会刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 中文核心期刊

J4 ›› 2015, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (07): 1360-1365.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于维纳线性预测的Horn-Schunck光流运动矢量优化算法

秦龙龙1,钱渊1,侯雪2,张晓燕1   

  1. (1.空军工程大学,陕西 西安 710077; 2.空军哈尔滨飞行学院,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150001)
  • 收稿日期:2014-08-11 修回日期:2014-11-11 出版日期:2015-07-25 发布日期:2015-07-25
  • 基金资助:

    陕西省自然科学基金资助项目(2013JM8025)

A Horn-Schunck optical flow motion vector optimization
algorithm based on Wiener linear predication 

QIN Longlong1,QIAN Yuan1,HOU Xue2,ZHANG Xiaoyan1   

  1. (1.Air Force Engineering University,Xi’an 710077;2.Air Force Harbin Flight Academy,Harbin 150001,China)
  • Received:2014-08-11 Revised:2014-11-11 Online:2015-07-25 Published:2015-07-25

摘要:

针对HornSchunck光流运动估计的矢量中可能出现局部错误估计点的问题,提出一种基于维纳线性预测的光流运动矢量优化算法。首先,将光流运动矢量从笛卡尔坐标转换到极坐标下;其次,根据制定的判决规则,对于判决中的可疑点做进一步判定,而对于判决中的错估点采用维纳线性预测的方法进行重新估值;最后,将极坐标下的光流矢量转换到笛卡尔坐标下,到此就完成了光流运动矢量的优化。与直接求出的HornSchunck光流矢量相比,优化后的HornSchunck光流矢量中幅度和角度错估点的误差明显减小,光流矢量的准确性获得了一定程度的提高。将直接求出的HornSchunck光流矢量和优化后光流矢量分别应用到图像和视频序列的运动补偿中。结果表明:基于维纳线性预测的HornSchunck光流运动矢量优化算法取得了比较好的效果。

关键词: 运动估计, 维纳线性预测, 运动补偿, 坐标变换

Abstract:

Aiming at the problem of local error estimate points which occurs in HornSchunck optical flow motion vector,we propose an optical flow motion vector optimization algorithm based on Wiener linear prediction.Firstly,optical flow motion vector is transferred from the Cartesian coordinates to the polar coordinates.Secondly,according to the rules specified in the judgment,suspicious points go through further judgment, and the miscalculated points are revalued using the Wiener linear prediction method.Lastly,the optical flow motion vector is transferred from the polar coordinates back to the Cartesian coordinates,and the optimization of optical flow motion vector is accomplished.The deviation of magnitude and angle misjudged points in optimized HornSchunck optical flow motion vector is decreased obviously in comparison with that of the original HornSchunck optical flow motion vector method.Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm enhances the accuracy in motion estimation of images and video sequences to a certain extent.

Key words: motion estimate;Wiener linear prediction;motion compensation;coordinate transformation