• 中国计算机学会会刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 中文核心期刊

计算机工程与科学

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联合编码开销与安全性能的网络编码优化方案

徐光宪,杨冬丽,高嵩,许春燕,金钰博   

  1. (辽宁工程技术大学电子与信息工程学院,辽宁 葫芦岛 125105)
  • 收稿日期:2015-05-14 修回日期:2015-09-11 出版日期:2016-07-25 发布日期:2016-07-25
  • 基金资助:

    辽宁省高等学校杰出青年学者成长计划(LJQ2012029);大学生创新创业训练计划(201510147030)

Combination of coding overhead and network security in the network coding optimization scheme   

XU Guangxian,YANG Dongli,GAO Song,XU Chunyan,JIN Yubo   

  1. (School of Electronics and Information Engineering,Liaoning Technical University,Huludao 125105,China)
  • Received:2015-05-14 Revised:2015-09-11 Online:2016-07-25 Published:2016-07-25

摘要:

网络编码技术在提高网络吞吐量和传输效率等方面具有很大优势,但该技术需要在节点处进行额外编码操作,增加了编码开销。针对在保证最大多播速率的前提下,降低编码开销的同时兼顾网络编码安全程度的问题,现提出一种联合编码开销与安全性能的网络编码优化方案。该方案首先在基于预选择机制的小生境遗传算法的基础上加入了预处理机制。其次,构建了新的适应度函数。最后采用了一种更科学的种群规模的确定方式。仿真结果表明,该算法比传统的基于遗传算法的网络编码优化方案在收敛时间、进化代数、编码开销和安全程度四个方面更具优势。

关键词: 网络编码优化, 最大多播速率, 编码开销, 小生境遗传算法, 适应度函数, 安全性

Abstract:

Network coding technology has great advantages in improving network throughput and transmission efficiency. However, this technique requires additional coding operation and increases coding overhead. In order to reduce coding overhead while taking into account the network coding security level under the guarantee for maximum multicast rate premise, we present a program that combines coding overhead and network security in the network coding optimization. Firstly, this program adds a preprocessing mechanism to the niche genetic algorithm that bases on a preselection mechanism. We then construct a new fitness function, and a more scientific way is adopted to determine the size of population. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm outperforms the algorithms that base on the traditional genetic algorithm in terms of convergence time, evolution of algebra, coding overhead and security.

Key words: network coding optimization, maximum multicast rate, coding overhead, niche genetic algorithm, fitness function, security