• 中国计算机学会会刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 中文核心期刊

J4 ›› 2016, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (03): 577-584.

• 论文 • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Statistical analysis of emoticons and
its  application in emotion analysis  

LIU Baoqin,NIU Yun,ZHANG Jing   

  1. (School of Computer Science and Technology,Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Nanjing 210016,China)
  • Received:2015-05-25 Revised:2015-07-01 Online:2016-03-25 Published:2016-03-25

Abstract:

As a new network language, emoticons have earned the favor of an increasing number of Microblog users. Emoticons in microblogs vividly represent blogger’s emotions. We first make a comprehensive analysis of emoticons in a large corpus of Chinese microblogs, including their usage, distribution and characteristics in emotion expression. Secondly, we manually select a list of emoticons that typically indicate six basic emotions as seeds. Based on the cooccurrence between a target emoticon and the seed emoticons in a large corpus, we establish sixdimensioned vectors for the target emoticon and apply them to emotion analysis. Experimental results on two data sets show that the emoticon vectors can effectively improve the precision of microblog emotion recognition.

Key words: emoticon;emotion vectors;statistical analysis;emotion analysis