• 中国计算机学会会刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 中文核心期刊

Computer Engineering & Science ›› 2020, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (09): 1587-1598.

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An improved DSST real-time target tracking algorithm based on TLD framework

HUANG Hao-miao1,4,ZHANG Jiang2,ZHANG Jing1,3,4,BAO Jun-rong5   

  1. (1.Faculty of Information Engineering and Automation,Kunming University of Science and Technology,Kunming 650500;

    2.Kunming Branch of the 705th Research Institute of China State ShipBuilding Co.,Ltd.,Kunming 650102;

    3.Yunnan Xiaorun Technology Service Co.,Ltd.,Kunming 650500;

    4.Yunnan Key Laboratory of Artificial Intelligence,Kunming University of Science and Technology,Kunming 650500;

    5.Yunnan Information Technology Development Center,Kunming 650228,China)

  • Received:2019-12-12 Revised:2020-03-06 Accepted:2020-09-25 Online:2020-09-25 Published:2020-09-25

Abstract: In view of the image blurring caused by fast target movement, it is difficult for the DSST algorithm to distinguish between the target and the background information. The filter is cyclically shifted during the training phase to collect dense samples, which easily results in boundary effect and leads to the tracking drift problem. Therefore, this paper proposes an improved DSST real-time target trac- king algorithm (TLD-DSST) that incorporates the TLD framework. The algorithm improves the position filter of the DSST algorithm, adds the weight coefficient matrix through the spatial regularization me- thod to reduce the response of the non-target area, and performs rough positioning of the target under fast motion. At the same time, a naive Bayesian classifier is introduced to improve the TLD detector, in order to improve the detector's ability to distinguish between the target and the background information. Moreover, the optimal similarity matching is performed on the position of the DSST target response and the target area obtained by the TLD detector, so as to get the precise positioning result. The TLD detector positive and negative sample online update mechanism is used to continuously optimize the robustness of the algorithm. Experimental results show that the TLD-DSST algorithm has high accuracy and success rate for target tracking in complex scenarios such as fast motion.


Key words:  , TLD detector, boundary effect, spatial regularization, optimal similarity matching, naive Bayes classifier