Computer Engineering & Science ›› 2023, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (03): 420-425.
• High Performance Computing • Previous Articles Next Articles
WU Xi,LI Zhi-qiang,YANG Dong-han
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Abstract: Grover algorithm is a quantum search algorithm that can find the target state efficiently. However, with the increase of the amount of searching data, Grovers quantum circuit is faced with the complex gate decomposition problem. In todays NISQ era, resources are very limited, so circuit depth is an important metric. This paper introduces a two-stage quantum search algorithm based on divide-and-conquer, which can run quickly in parallel on a quantum computer. A circuit optimization method is proposed to reduce the number of iterations by using block-level oracle circuit. Combining this method with divide-and-conquer idea, it is defined as 2P-Grover algorithm. The simulation experiment was carried out on the quantum computing framework Cirq. The experimental results show that, compared with Grover algorithm, the 2P-Grover algorithm can reduce the circuit depth by at least 1.2 times and maintain a high probability of search success.
Key words: quantum circuit, Grover algorithm, QPSA algorithm, quantum information, Cirq framework
WU Xi, LI Zhi-qiang, YANG Dong-han. Circuit optimization of Grover quantum search algorithm[J]. Computer Engineering & Science, 2023, 45(03): 420-425.
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http://joces.nudt.edu.cn/EN/Y2023/V45/I03/420