关键词: 低功耗, 传输触发体系结构, 异步电路, 嵌入式多媒体应用

Abstract:

In embedded systems, the power consumption of processors is restricted to a low limit. Asynchronous circuit techniques can be effective methods to design low power processors. In order to meet the performance and power requirements of the multimedia applications in embedded systems, a low power asynchronous microprocessor named “TengYueⅡ”  is designed and implemented. A 32bit onchip bus, two transport triggered architecture cores, two memory controllers and several communication interfaces form the processor. One processor core is based on asynchronous circuits and the other one is its synchronous counterpart. TengYueⅡ processor is implemented in the UMC 0.18μm CMOS technology and the supply voltage is 1.8V. The area of the chip is 4.89mm×4.89mm. The experimental results show that both cores can run correctly at the frequency of 200MHz and the asynchronous core’s power consumption is lower than 50% of the synchronous core.

Key words: low power;transport triggered architecture;asynchronous circuit;embedded multimedia application