• 中国计算机学会会刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 中文核心期刊

计算机工程与科学

• 教学研究与改革 • 上一篇    下一篇

新大纲下的《大学计算机基础》课程改革实践探索

郭福亮,周钢,李永杰,崔良中,郭晖   

  1. (海军工程大学电子工程学院,湖北 武汉 430033)
  • 收稿日期:2019-08-16 修回日期:2019-10-25 出版日期:2019-12-25 发布日期:2019-12-25

Practical exploration on the reform of “university
computer foundation” course under the new syllabus

GUO Fu-liang,ZHOU Gang,LI Yong-jie,CUI Liang-zhong,GUO Hui   

  1. (School of Electronics Engineering,Naval University of Engineering,Wuhan 430033,China)
  • Received:2019-08-16 Revised:2019-10-25 Online:2019-12-25 Published:2019-12-25

摘要:

开展《大学计算机基础》课程的全面教学改革实践是落实新大纲要求、严格按纲施训的重要举措。课程改革从课程教学目标、课程内容、授课方法、考核评估和教学实施5个方面自顶向下全面推进,实现综合系统的目标设定,新颖融合的内容设置,活力生动的方法设计,全程持续的考核评估,分级灵活的教学实施。通过2期的改革实践探索发现,课程改革实践能够完全覆盖新大纲内容要求,学员精力投入更多,考核成绩提升明显,创新能力显著增强,达到改革预期目标,对其他军队院校课程改革具有借鉴意义。
 

关键词: 新教学大纲, 计算思维, 军队院校, Python

Abstract:

Carrying out the comprehensive teaching reform practice of “university computer foundation” course is an important measure to implement the requirements of the new syllabus and do the teaching activities strictly according to the syllabus. The curriculum reform advances comprehensively from top to bottom in five aspects: curriculum teaching objectives, curriculum content, teaching methods, assessment and teaching implementation. It achieves the goal setting of the comprehensive system, innovative and integrated content setting, dynamic and vivid method design, continuous assessment and evaluation throughout the course, and flexible teaching implementation at different levels. Through the two-stage reform practice exploration, it is found that the curriculum reform practice can fully cover the content requirements of the new syllabus, the students put more energy, their assessment results are improved obviously, and their innovation ability is enhanced significantly, so as to achieve the expected goal of reform. It has reference significance for the curriculum reform of other military academies.
 

Key words: new syllabus, computational thinking, military academies, Python